How the dehumidifier size calculator works
Dehumidifiers are sold by how much water they pull out of the air in 24 hours. The amount a space needs depends on two things: how big it is and how much moisture keeps coming in through walls, floor, people and appliances. The calculator follows the long-standing AHAM sizing chart, which gives a base figure for each dampness level and adds a little more for every extra 500 ft² (46 m²) of floor.
Pints/day = (5 + k) + (0.006 + 0.002 k) × area in ft² + 5 × extra factorsk is the dampness level from 1 (moderately damp) to 4 (extremely wet). Each extra factor, such as a tumble dryer in the room or a humid summer climate, adds 5 pints (2.4 L) a day. One US pint is 0.473 L. Because the chart was written for the older rating test at 80 °F (26.7 °C), the calculator also shows the equivalent on the 2019 US Department of Energy test at 65 °F, which gives figures roughly 30% lower for the same machine. When the need is larger than the biggest common portable unit (60 pints on the 2019 label, 50 L/day), it shows how many of those units it takes: an extremely wet 10,000 ft² space needs 104 pints a day, so two 60-pint units.
Worked example
A 60 m² basement is about 646 ft². It always smells musty (level 2) and has a washing machine, so one extra factor. The need is 7 + 0.010 × 646 + 5 = 18.5 pints a day, which is 8.7 L per day. On a European shelf a 10 L/day unit covers it; in the US the same need is about 13 pints on the current label, so the smallest common size of 22 pints (2019 rating) is ample. A 650 ft² space in the same state gives 18.5 old-style pints, or 13 on the new rating.
Sizing chart (pints per day, original AHAM basis)
| Condition | 500 ft² (46 m²) | 1,000 ft² (93 m²) | 1,500 ft² (139 m²) | 2,000 ft² (186 m²) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moderately damp | 10 | 14 | 18 | 22 |
| Very damp | 12 | 17 | 22 | 27 |
| Wet | 14 | 20 | 26 | 32 |
| Extremely wet | 16 | 23 | 30 | 37 |
Multiply by 0.47 for litres per day. Old 70-pint units are now labelled around 50 pints, and old 50-pint units around 35, even though nothing about the machine changed.
Reading the label correctly
- European ratings are often quoted at 30 °C and 80% relative humidity, a hot and very humid test. In a cool cellar at 15 °C the same unit removes far less. Many spec sheets also list capacity at 27 °C / 60%, which is the figure to compare with this calculator.
- Cold rooms favour desiccant models. Compressor units lose most of their capacity below about 15 °C and can ice up; desiccant units keep working in unheated garages and boats.
- Target 45–55% relative humidity. Below 60% mould and dust mites struggle; below 40% the air feels dry. A cheap hygrometer tells you whether the unit is keeping up.
- Drainage matters as much as size. A 10 L tank that fills in a day needs emptying daily; a continuous hose to a floor drain or a built-in pump saves the chore.
- Fix the source first. Blocked gutters, a missing damp-proof course or a dryer venting indoors will outrun any dehumidifier. Persistent water ingress calls for a damp specialist.
Frequently asked questions
What size dehumidifier do I need for a basement?
A 1,000 ft² (93 m²) basement that always smells musty needs about 17 pints (8 L) per day on the original chart, which is a 22-pint unit on today's US label or a 10–12 L unit in Europe.
What size dehumidifier for a 1,500 sq ft space?
From 18 pints a day if moderately damp up to 30 pints if extremely wet, on the original rating. On the 2019 label that is roughly 13 to 21 pints, so a 22 or 35 pint unit.
Is a 50 pint dehumidifier the same as a 70 pint?
Usually yes. Since 2019 US units are tested at 65 °F instead of 80 °F, so a machine once sold as 70 pints is now rated about 50 pints.
How many litres a day should a dehumidifier remove?
For a bedroom or small flat with condensation, 10–12 L per day (at 30 °C / 80%) is typical; a damp house or laundry drying indoors calls for 16–20 L.
Can a dehumidifier be too big?
An oversized unit is not harmful; it simply cycles off sooner once it reaches the set humidity, but it costs more to buy and is often louder.
Last reviewed: 2026-09-27 · How we calculate